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  • 1 these reports contradict each other ...

      • эти сообщения противоречат друг другу...

    English-Russian dictionary of phrases and cliches for a specialist researcher > these reports contradict each other ...

  • 2 near cash

    !
    гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.
    This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.
    The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:
    "
    consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;
    " "
    the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;
    " "
    strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and
    "
    the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.
    The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:
    "
    the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and
    "
    the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.
    Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.
    Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)
    "
    Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and
    "
    Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.
    More information about DEL and AME is set out below.
    In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.
    To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.
    Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.
    Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.
    There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.
    AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.
    AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.
    AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.
    Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.
    Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.
    Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets.
    "
    Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest.
    "
    Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:
    "
    Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and
    "
    The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.
    The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.
    The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.
    Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.
    The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:
    "
    provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;
    " "
    enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;
    " "
    introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and
    "
    not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.
    To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.
    A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:
    "
    an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;
    " "
    an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;
    " "
    to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with
    "
    further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.
    The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.
    Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.
    The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.
    Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.
    To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.
    This document was updated on 19 December 2005.
    Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money
    ————————————————————————————————————————
    "
    GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money
    "
    ————————————————————————————————————————
    GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money
    ————————————————————————————————————————
    GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.
    ————————————————————————————————————————

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > near cash

  • 3 wisdom

    noun Wisdom comes with experience.) sabiduría
    wisdom n sabiduría
    tr['wɪzdəm]
    1 (knowledge) sabiduría, saber nombre masculino
    2 (good sense - of person) cordura, (buen) juicio, tino; (- of action) prudencia, sabiduría, sensatez nombre femenino
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    wisdom tooth muela del juicio
    wisdom ['wɪzdəm] n
    1) knowledge: sabiduría f
    2) judgment, sense: sensatez f
    n.
    cordura s.f.
    discreción s.f.
    juicio s.m.
    madurez s.f.
    sabiduría s.f.
    seso s.m.
    'wɪzdəm
    mass noun sabiduría f

    the government, in their wisdom, had ignored these reports — (iro) el gobierno, en su infinita sabiduría, había hecho caso omiso de estos informes (iró)

    ['wɪzdǝm]
    1.

    in my wisdom, I decided to ignore their advice — iro dando muestras de mi gran sabiduría, decidí hacer caso omiso de su consejo

    2.
    CPD

    wisdom tooth Nmuela f del juicio

    * * *
    ['wɪzdəm]
    mass noun sabiduría f

    the government, in their wisdom, had ignored these reports — (iro) el gobierno, en su infinita sabiduría, había hecho caso omiso de estos informes (iró)

    English-spanish dictionary > wisdom

  • 4 groundless

    adjective

    these reports etc. are groundless — diese Berichte usw. entbehren jeder Grundlage

    * * *
    adjective (without reason: Your fears are groundless.) grundlos
    * * *
    ground·less
    [ˈgraʊndləs]
    adj worries, fears unbegründet, grundlos
    * * *
    groundless adj (adv groundlessly) grundlos, unbegründet
    * * *
    adjective

    these reports etc. are groundless — diese Berichte usw. entbehren jeder Grundlage

    * * *
    adj.
    grundlos adj.

    English-german dictionary > groundless

  • 5 Budget Monitoring

    "The Duet end-user application that enables Microsoft Office Outlook users to receive budget reports, alerts, and notifications that are generated in SAP systems in the form of e-mails delivered to Outlook Inbox. Users can then work on these reports from within Outlook."

    English-Arabic terms dictionary > Budget Monitoring

  • 6 file

    I 1. noun
    Feile, die; (nail-file) [Nagel]feile, die
    2. transitive verb
    feilen [Fingernägel]; mit der Feile bearbeiten [Holz, Eisen]
    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/87019/file_away">file away
    II 1. noun
    1) (holder) Ordner, der; (box) Kassette, die; [Dokumenten]schachtel, die

    on filein der Kartei/in od. bei den Akten

    put something on fileetwas in die Akten/Kartei aufnehmen

    2) (set of papers) Ablage, die; (as cards) Kartei, die

    open/keep a file on somebody/something — eine Akte über jemanden/etwas anlegen/führen

    2. transitive verb
    1) (place in a file) [in die Kartei] einordnen/[in die Akten] aufnehmen; ablegen (Bürow.)
    2) (submit) einreichen [Antrag]
    3) [Journalist:] einsenden [Bericht]
    Phrasal Verbs:
    III 1. noun
    Reihe, die

    [in] single or Indian file — [im] Gänsemarsch

    2. intransitive verb
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    I 1. noun
    (a line of soldiers etc walking one behind the other.) die Reihe
    2. verb
    (to walk in a file: They filed across the road.) hintereinander marschieren
    II 1. noun
    1) (a folder, loose-leaf book etc to hold papers.) der Aktenordner
    2) (a collection of papers on a particular subject (kept in such a folder).) die Akte
    3) (in computing, a collection of data stored eg on a disc.) die Reihe
    2. verb
    1) (to put (papers etc) in a file: He filed the letter under P.) abheften
    2) (to bring (a suit) before a law court: to file (a suit) for divorce.) einreichen
    - filename
    - filing cabinet III 1. noun
    (a steel tool with a rough surface for smoothing or rubbing away wood, metal etc.) die Feile
    2. verb
    (to cut or smooth with a file: She filed her nails.) feilen
    * * *
    file1
    [faɪl]
    I. n
    1. (folder) [Akten]hefter m; (hardback with a spine) [Akten]ordner m; (loose-leaf) [Akten]mappe f
    box \file kastenförmiger Aktenordner
    you'll find it in the \files under C das muss in den Akten unter C sein
    2. (information, database) Akte f (on über + akk)
    the Reg Jones \file die Akte Reg Jones
    to place sth on \file etw zu den Akten nehmen
    to keep a \file on sb/sth eine Akte über jdn/etw führen
    to open [or start] a \file eine Akte anlegen
    \files pl Unterlagen pl, Akten pl
    your report will be put into our \files wir werden ihren Bericht zu unseren Akten nehmen
    to be in [or on] sb's \file in jds Akten [o Unterlagen] sein
    4. COMPUT Datei f
    to copy/delete/save a \file eine Datei kopieren/löschen/speichern
    5.
    to keep sth on \file etw aufbewahren
    II. n modifier
    \file copy Aktenkopie f
    III. vt
    1. (put in folder)
    to \file sth etw ablegen; (not loose also) etw abheften
    we \file these reports under country of origin wir ordnen diese Berichte unter dem Ursprungsland ein
    these scripts are \filed according to the author's last name diese Texte werden nach dem Nachnamen des Autors archiviert
    to \file a bid ein Angebot abgeben
    to \file a claim for sth einen Anspruch auf etw akk erheben
    claims were \filed for enormous damages against tobacco companies die Zigarettenindustrie wurde mit enormen Schadenersatzforderungen konfrontiert
    to \file a petition einen Antrag stellen
    to \file a petition in bankruptcy (one's own) Konkurs anmelden; (sb else's) Konkurs beantragen
    to \file a protest Einspruch einlegen
    to \file a suit against sb/sth eine Klage gegen jdn/etw einreichen
    to \file a tax return eine Steuererklärung abgeben
    to \file a copy/report/story ein Manuskript/einen Bericht/eine Geschichte einsenden
    IV. vi LAW
    to \file for sth auf etw akk klagen
    to \file for bankruptcy einen Konkursantrag stellen, Konkurs anmelden
    to \file for divorce die Scheidung beantragen
    file2
    [faɪl]
    I. n
    1. (line) Reihe f
    a \file of children eine Reihe Kinder
    in \file in Reih und Glied
    in single \file im Gänsemarsch
    to stand in single \file in Reihe stehen
    2. + sing/pl vb MIL Abteilung f
    3. CHESS Reihe f
    II. vi
    to \file into sth nacheinander in etw akk [herein]kommen
    the guests \filed out of the hall ein Gast nach dem anderen verließ den Saal
    hundreds of tourists \filed past the monument Hunderte von Touristen defilierten an dem Denkmal vorbei
    the visitors \filed through the entrance to the ticket offices die Besucherschlange reichte durch den Eingang bis zum Kartenschalter
    file3
    [faɪl]
    I. n (tool) Feile f
    II. vt (smooth)
    to \file sth etw feilen
    to \file one's nails sich dat die Nägel feilen
    to \file sth down etw abfeilen
    * * *
    I [faɪl]
    1. n
    (= tool) Feile f
    2. vt
    feilen

    to file one's ( finger)nails — sich (dat) die Fingernägel feilen

    II
    1. n
    1) (= holder) (Akten)hefter m, Aktenordner m; (for card index) Karteikasten m

    would you fetch it from the fileskönnten Sie es bitte aus der Ablage holen

    2) (= documents, information) Akte f (on sb über jdn, on sth zu etw)

    on file — aktenkundig, bei den Akten

    to open or start a file on sb/sth —

    to have/keep a file on sb/sth — eine Akte über jdn/zu etw haben/führen

    to keep sb/sth on file — jds Unterlagen/die Unterlagen über etw (acc) zurückbehalten

    to close the file on sb/sth — jds Akte/die Akte zu einer Sache schließen

    3) (COMPUT) Datei f, File nt

    to have sth on fileetw im Computer gespeichert haben

    to activate/insert a file — eine Datei aufrufen/einfügen

    to attach a fileeine Datei ( als Attachment) anhängen

    4) (TV) Archivbilder pl
    2. vt
    1) (= put in file) letters ablegen, abheften; (COMPUT) text abspeichern

    it's filed under "B" — das ist unter "B" abgelegt

    2) (PRESS) report einsenden
    3) (JUR) complaint einreichen, erheben; (law)suit anstrengen
    3. vi

    to file for custody (of the children) — das Sorgerecht (für die Kinder) beantragen

    III
    1. n
    (= row) Reihe f

    in Indian or single file — im Gänsemarsch; (Mil) in Reihe

    See:
    rank
    2. vi

    the procession filed under the archway —

    * * *
    file1 [faıl]
    A s
    1. (Akten-, Brief-, Dokumenten) Ordner m, Karteikasten m
    2. a) Akte(nstück) f(n):
    keep ( oder have) a file on Kartei oder eine Akte führen über (akk)
    b) Akten(bündel) pl(n), -stoß m
    c) Akten pl, Ablage f, abgelegte Briefe pl oder Dokumente pl:
    be on file bei den Akten sein oder liegen;
    place ( oder put) on file B 1
    3. COMPUT Datei f
    4. Aufreihfaden m, -draht m
    5. Reihe f: Indian file, single file
    6. MIL Rotte f
    7. Reihe f (Personen oder Sachen hintereinander)
    8. Liste f, Verzeichnis n
    B v/t
    1. a) auch file away Briefe etc ablegen, (ein)ordnen, ab-, einheften, zu den Akten nehmen:
    “to be filed” „zu den Akten!“
    b) IT Daten abspeichern
    2. file off (in einer Reihe ab)marschieren lassen
    3. einen Antrag etc einreichen, eine Forderung anmelden, Berufung einlegen: action 12, application 6, 8, suit A 4
    C v/i in einer Reihe oder hintereinander (hinein-, hinaus- etc) marschieren:
    file in (out);
    file past vorbeidefilieren (an dat)
    file2 [faıl]
    A s
    1. TECH Feile f
    2. Br sl schlauer Fuchs, geriebener Kerl
    B v/t
    1. TECH (zu-, be)feilen:
    file one’s fingernails sich die Fingernägel feilen;
    file away ( oder down) abfeilen
    2. fig seinen Stil etc (zurecht)feilen
    * * *
    I 1. noun
    Feile, die; (nail-file) [Nagel]feile, die
    2. transitive verb
    feilen [Fingernägel]; mit der Feile bearbeiten [Holz, Eisen]
    Phrasal Verbs:
    II 1. noun
    1) (holder) Ordner, der; (box) Kassette, die; [Dokumenten]schachtel, die

    on file — in der Kartei/in od. bei den Akten

    put something on file — etwas in die Akten/Kartei aufnehmen

    2) (set of papers) Ablage, die; (as cards) Kartei, die

    open/keep a file on somebody/something — eine Akte über jemanden/etwas anlegen/führen

    2. transitive verb
    1) (place in a file) [in die Kartei] einordnen/[in die Akten] aufnehmen; ablegen (Bürow.)
    2) (submit) einreichen [Antrag]
    3) [Journalist:] einsenden [Bericht]
    Phrasal Verbs:
    III 1. noun
    Reihe, die

    [in] single or Indian file — [im] Gänsemarsch

    2. intransitive verb
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    (dossier) in circulation n.
    Umlaufmappe f. (computers) n.
    Datei -n f. n.
    Akte -n f.
    Briefordner m.
    Feile -n f.
    File -s n.
    Kartei -en f.
    Mappe -n (Akte) f.
    Ordner - m.
    Reihe -n f. (to archive) v.
    ordnen v. (metalwork) v.
    feilen v. v.
    ablegen (Briefe usw.) v.

    English-german dictionary > file

  • 7 unsubstantiated

    un·sub·stan·ti·at·ed
    [ˌʌnsəbˈstæn(t)ʃieɪtid, AM -t̬ɪd]
    adj inv unbegründet
    these claims/rumours are entirely \unsubstantiated diese Behauptungen/Gerüchte entbehren jeder Grundlage
    * * *
    ["ʌnsəb'stnʃIeItɪd]
    adj
    accusation, testimony, rumour unbegründet; gossip unbestätigt

    his claim was unsubstantiated by any evidenceseine Behauptung wurde durch keinerlei Indizien erhärtet

    * * *
    1. nicht erhärtet
    2. unbegründet

    English-german dictionary > unsubstantiated

  • 8 file

    1. file [faɪl] n
    1) ( folder) [Akten]hefter m; ( hardback with a spine) [Akten]ordner m; ( loose-leaf) [Akten]mappe f;
    you'll find it in the \files under C das muss in den Akten unter C sein
    2) (information, database) Akte f (on über +akk);
    the Reg Jones \file die Akte Reg Jones;
    to keep a \file on sb/ sth eine Akte über jdn/etw führen;
    to open [or start] a \file eine Akte anlegen
    3) ( records)
    \files pl Unterlagen fpl, Akten fpl;
    your report will be put into our \files wir werden ihren Bericht zu unseren Akten nehmen;
    to be in [or on] sb's \file in jds Akten [o Unterlagen]; fpl sein
    4) comput Datei f;
    to copy/ delete/save a \file eine Datei kopieren/löschen/speichern
    PHRASES:
    to keep sth on \file etw aufbewahren vt
    to \file sth etw ablegen;
    ( not loose also) etw abheften;
    we \file these reports under country of origin wir ordnen diese Berichte unter dem Ursprungsland ein;
    these scripts are \filed according to the author's last name diese Texte werden nach dem Nachnamen des Autors archiviert
    2) ( submit)
    to \file a bid ein Angebot abgeben;
    to \file a claim for sth einen Anspruch auf etw akk erheben;
    claims were \filed for enormous damages against tobacco companies die Zigarettenindustrie wurde mit enormen Schadenersatzforderungen konfrontiert;
    to \file a petition einen Antrag stellen;
    to \file a protest Einspruch einlegen;
    to \file a suit against sb/ sth eine Klage gegen jdn/etw einreichen;
    to \file a tax return eine Steuererklärung abgeben
    to \file a copy/ report/ story ein Manuskript/einen Bericht/eine Geschichte einsenden vi law
    to \file for sth auf etw akk klagen;
    to \file for bankruptcy einen Konkursantrag stellen, Konkurs anmelden;
    to \file for divorce die Scheidung beantragen
    2. file [faɪl] n
    1) ( line) Reihe f;
    a \file of children eine Reihe Kinder;
    in \file in Reih und Glied;
    in single \file im Gänsemarsch;
    to stand in single \file in Reihe stehen
    2) + sing/ pl vb mil Abteilung f
    3) chess Reihe f vi
    to \file into sth nacheinander in etw akk [herein]kommen;
    hundreds of tourists \filed past the monument Hunderte von Touristen defilierten an dem Denkmal vorbei;
    the visitors \filed through the entrance to the ticket offices die Besucherschlange reichte durch den Eingang bis zum Kartenschalter
    3. file [faɪl] n
    ( tool) Feile f vt ( smooth)
    to \file sth etw feilen;
    to \file one's nails sich dat die Nägel feilen;
    to \file sth down etw abfeilen

    English-German students dictionary > file

  • 9 granularity

    сущ.
    1) комп. степень детализации [разбиения\] (программы на модули, деятельности на шаги и т. п.)
    2) упр., разг. детальность, подробность

    We need to see these reports with more granularity. — Нужно изучить эти отчеты более подробно.

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > granularity

  • 10 pain

    1. noun
    1) no indef. art. (suffering) Schmerzen; (mental pain) Qualen

    feel [some] pain, be in pain — Schmerzen haben

    cause somebody pain(lit. or fig.) jemandem wehtun

    2) (instance of suffering) Schmerz, der

    I have a pain in my shoulder/knee/stomach — meine Schulter/mein Knie/Magen tut weh

    be a pain in the necksee academic.ru/49333/neck">neck 1. 1)

    3) (coll.): (nuisance) Plage, die; (somebody/something getting on one's nerves) Nervensäge, die (ugs.)
    4) in pl. (trouble taken) Mühe, die; Anstrengung, die

    take painssich (Dat.) Mühe geben ( over mit, bei)

    be at pains to do somethingsich sehr bemühen od. sich (Dat.) große Mühe geben, etwas zu tun

    he got nothing for all his painsseine ganze Mühe war umsonst

    on or under pain of death — bei Todesstrafe

    2. transitive verb
    * * *
    [pein] 1. noun
    (hurt or suffering of the body or mind: a pain in the chest.) der Schmerz
    2. verb
    (to cause suffering or upset to (someone): It pained her to admit that she was wrong.) schmerzen
    - pained
    - painful
    - painfully
    - painless
    - painlessly
    - painkiller
    - painstaking
    - a pain in the neck
    - take pains
    * * *
    [peɪn]
    I. n
    1. (feeling) Schmerz m
    aches and \pains Gebrechen pl
    a \pain in one's leg/side Schmerzen pl im Bein/in der Seite
    \pains and pleasures Freuden und Leiden
    dull/sharp/stabbing \pain schwacher/heftiger/stechender Schmerz
    to give sb \pain jdm Schmerzen bereiten
    2. no pl (physical suffering) Schmerz[en] m[pl]
    to ease the \pain die Schmerzen lindern
    to be in \pain Schmerzen haben
    are you in \pain? haben Sie Schmerzen?
    to double up in [or be doubled up with] \pain sich akk vor Schmerzen krümmen
    sth gives sb \pain etw tut jdm weh
    3. no pl (mental suffering) Leid nt
    they are still in great \pain over her death sie leiden noch immer sehr unter ihrem Tod
    \pain of loss/parting Trennungs-/Abschiedsschmerz m
    4. (great care)
    \pains pl Mühe f
    to go to [or take] great \pains to do sth keine Mühe scheuen, etw zu tun
    I went to great \pains to select the best staff available ich habe alles darangesetzt, die besten Leute auszuwählen, die ich bekommen konnte
    to be at \pains to do sth sich dat [große] Mühe geben, etw zu tun
    5. ( fam: nuisance)
    to be a \pain einem auf die Nerven gehen fam
    it's such a \pain having to go shopping Einkaufen gehen zu müssen finde ich sehr lästig
    that child is a real \pain das Kind ist eine Nervensäge
    6.
    to be a \pain in the backside [or BRIT, AUS also arse] [or AM also butt [or ass]] (fam!) einem auf den Wecker [o Geist] gehen fam
    writing these reports is a \pain in the arse diese Berichte zu schreiben nervt unglaublich
    will you stop being such a \pain in the butt? willst du vielleicht endlich mal aufhören, mich ständig zu nerven?
    for sb's \pains zum Dank für jds Mühe
    he tried to help and was told to eff off for his \pains er versuchte zu helfen und zum Dank dafür sagte man ihm, er solle sich verpissen
    no gain without \pain, no \pain, no gain ohne Fleiß kein Preis
    to be a \pain in the neck ( fam) einem auf die Nerven gehen fam
    he's a \pain in the neck er ist eine Nervensäge
    on [or under] \pain of sth unter Androhung einer S. gen
    II. vt
    it \pains sb to do sth es tut jdm leid, etw zu tun
    * * *
    [peɪn]
    1. n
    1) Schmerz m

    is the pain still there?hast du noch Schmerzen?

    where is the pain exactly?wo tut es denn genau weh?

    this will help the paindas ist gut gegen die Schmerzen

    he screamed in pain —

    stomach/chest pains — Magen-/Brustschmerzen pl

    I felt a pain in my legmein Bein tat mir weh, ich hatte Schmerzen im Bein

    2) (mental) Qualen pl

    the pain of parting —

    Werther: a soul in pain — Werther: eine gequälte Seele

    being so totally ignored like that was a source of great pain to herso vollkommen ignoriert zu werden, war für sie sehr schmerzlich

    no pain, no gain — ohne Fleiß kein Preis (Prov)

    3) pl (= efforts) Mühe f

    to be at (great) pains to do sthsich (dat) (große) Mühe geben, etw zu tun

    to take pains over sthsich (dat) Mühe mit etw geben

    to take pains to do sthsich (dat) Mühe geben, etw zu tun

    great pains have been taken to... — besondere Mühe wurde darauf verwendet...

    she takes great pains with her appearance —

    4)

    (= penalty) on or under pain of death — bei Todesstrafe, bei Strafe des Todes (old), unter Androhung der Todesstrafe

    5) (inf also pain in the neck or arse Brit sl)

    to be a (real) paineinem auf den Wecker (inf) or Sack (sl) gehen

    this job is getting to be a paindieser Job geht mir langsam auf den Wecker (inf) or Sack (sl)

    2. vt
    (mentally) schmerzen

    it pains me to have to tell you this but... — es schmerzt mich, Ihnen dies mitteilen zu müssen, aber...

    * * *
    pain [peın]
    A s
    1. Schmerz(en) m(pl):
    be in (great, constant) pain (große oder starke, ständig) Schmerzen haben;
    I have a pain in my stomach mir tut der Magen weh;
    be a pain in the neck umg eine Nervensäge sein;
    give sb a pain in the neck umg jemandem auf den Wecker gehen;
    be a pain in the arse (US ass) vulg einem auf die Eier gehen
    2. Schmerz m, Leid n, Kummer m:
    give ( oder cause) sb pain jemandem Kummer machen
    3. pl Mühe f, Bemühungen pl:
    be at pains, take pains sich Mühe geben, sich bemühen, sich anstrengen;
    go to ( oder take) great pains große Sorgfalt verwenden ( over auf akk), sich große Mühe geben;
    spare no pains keine Mühe scheuen;
    all he got for his pains der (ganze) Dank (für seine Mühe);
    no pains, no gains (Sprichwort) ohne Fleiß kein Preis
    4. pl MED (Geburts)Wehen pl
    5. Strafe f (obs außer in):
    (up)on ( oder under) pain of unter Androhung von (od gen), bei Strafe von;
    on ( oder under) pain of death bei Todesstrafe
    B v/t
    1. jemanden schmerzen, jemandem Schmerzen bereiten, jemandem wehtun, fig auch jemanden schmerzlich berühren, jemanden peinigen
    2. umg fuchsen, ärgern
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) no indef. art. (suffering) Schmerzen; (mental pain) Qualen

    feel [some] pain, be in pain — Schmerzen haben

    cause somebody pain(lit. or fig.) jemandem wehtun

    2) (instance of suffering) Schmerz, der

    I have a pain in my shoulder/knee/stomach — meine Schulter/mein Knie/Magen tut weh

    3) (coll.): (nuisance) Plage, die; (somebody/something getting on one's nerves) Nervensäge, die (ugs.)
    4) in pl. (trouble taken) Mühe, die; Anstrengung, die

    take painssich (Dat.) Mühe geben ( over mit, bei)

    be at pains to do somethingsich sehr bemühen od. sich (Dat.) große Mühe geben, etwas zu tun

    on or under pain of death — bei Todesstrafe

    2. transitive verb
    * * *
    n.
    Pein nur sing. f.
    Qual -en f.
    Schmerz -en m.
    Stich -e (Schmerz) m.

    English-german dictionary > pain

  • 11 unsubstantiated

    unsubstantiated [ˈʌnsəbˈstæn∫ɪeɪtɪd]
    [rumour, allegation] sans fondement ; [story] non confirmé ; [claim] non fondé
    * * *
    [ˌʌnsəb'stænʃɪeɪtɪd]
    adjective non corroboré

    English-French dictionary > unsubstantiated

  • 12 pain

    [peɪn] n
    1) ( feeling) Schmerz m;
    aches and \pains Gebrechen ntpl;
    a \pain in one's leg/ side Schmerzen mpl im Bein/in der Seite;
    \pains and pleasures Freuden und Leiden;
    dull/ sharp/stabbing \pain schwacher/heftiger/stechender Schmerz;
    to give sb \pain jdm Schmerzen bereiten
    2) no pl ( physical suffering) Schmerz[en] m[pl];
    to ease the \pain die Schmerzen lindern;
    to be in \pain Schmerzen haben;
    are you in \pain? haben Sie Schmerzen?;
    to double up in [or be doubled up with] \pain sich akk vor Schmerzen krümmen;
    sth gives sb \pain etw tut jdm weh
    3) no pl ( mental suffering) Leid nt;
    they are still in great \pain over her death sie leiden noch immer sehr unter ihrem Tod;
    \pain of loss/ parting Trennungs-/Abschiedsschmerz m
    \pains pl Mühe f;
    to go to [or take] great \pains to do sth keine Mühe scheuen, etw zu tun;
    I went to great \pains to select the best staff available ich habe alles darangesetzt, die besten Leute auszuwählen, die ich bekommen konnte;
    to be at \pains to do sth sich dat [große] Mühe geben, etw zu tun
    5) (fam: nuisance)
    to be a \pain einem auf die Nerven gehen ( fam)
    it's such a \pain having to go shopping Einkaufen gehen zu müssen finde ich sehr lästig;
    that child is a real \pain das Kind ist eine Nervensäge
    PHRASES:
    to be a \pain in the backside [or (Brit, Aus a.) arse] [or (Am a.) butt [or ass]] (fam!) einem auf den Wecker [o Geist] gehen ( fam)
    writing these reports is a \pain in the arse diese Berichte zu schreiben nervt unglaublich;
    will you stop being such a \pain in the butt? willst du vielleicht endlich mal aufhören, mich ständig zu nerven?;
    no gain without \pain;
    no \pain, no gain ohne Fleiß kein Preis;
    to be a \pain in the neck ( fam) einem auf die Nerven gehen ( fam)
    he's a \pain in the neck er ist eine Nervensäge;
    for sb's \pains zum Dank für jds Mühe f;
    he tried to help and was told to eff off for his \pains er versuchte zu helfen und zum Dank dafür sagte man ihm, er solle sich verpissen;
    on [or under] \pain of sth unter Androhung einer S. gen vt
    it \pains sb to do sth es tut jdm leid, etw zu tun

    English-German students dictionary > pain

  • 13 put the best light on smth.

    представить что-л. в наиболее благоприятном свете

    During 1949 the imperialist governments submitted to the United Nations information on conditions in their colonies. Though these reports were worded to put the best light on conditions, the elemental facts stand out through the thick coat of whitewash. (V. Perlo, ‘American Imperialism’, ch. III) — В 1949 году правительства империалистических стран представили в Организацию Объединенных Наций данные о положении в колониях. Хотя доклады были составлены с явным расчетом представить положение в колониях в наиболее благоприятном свете, основные факты все же скрыть не удалось.

    Large English-Russian phrasebook > put the best light on smth.

  • 14 discrepancy

    discrepancy [dɪ'skrepənsɪ] (pl discrepancies)
    (in figures) contradiction f; (in statements) contradiction f, désaccord m, divergence f;
    there's a discrepancy between these reports ces rapports se contredisent ou divergent (sur un point);
    there's a discrepancy in the accounts les comptes ne concordent pas

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > discrepancy

  • 15 deployment report

    A report in XML- or HTML-format that is associated with a deployment diagram. You can use these reports to create installation and deployment scripts.

    English-Arabic terms dictionary > deployment report

  • 16 company report

    Gen Mgt
    a document giving details of the activities and performance of a company. Companies are legally required to produce particular reports and submit them to the competent authorities in the country of their registration. These include annual reports and financial reports. Other reports may cover specific aspects of an organization’s activities, for example, environmental or social impact.

    The ultimate business dictionary > company report

  • 17 come in

    come in vb entrar
    come in! ¡entre! / ¡pase! / ¡adelante!
    interj.
    adentro interj.
    v.
    ingresar v.
    v + adv
    1) ( enter) entrar

    come in! — adelante!, pase!

    2)
    a) ( arrive) \<\<boat\>\> llegar*
    b) \<\<tide\>\> subir
    c) ( to work) venir*
    d) ( in race) llegar*
    3)
    a) ( be received) \<\<signal\>\> recibirse; \<\<applications/reports/donations\>\> llegar*
    b) ( as income) \<\<revenue\>\> entrar, recibirse

    they have $600 coming in each month — les entran 600 dólares al mes

    4)
    a) ( be implemented) \<\<law\>\> entrar en vigor; \<\<regulations\>\> entrar en vigencia
    b) ( become fashionable) ponerse* de moda
    5)
    a) ( join in) intervenir*

    where do I come in? — ¿cuál es mi papel?

    to come in handy — venir* bien, resultar útil

    6) ( come to power) ( Govt) subir al poder
    VI + ADV [person] entrar; [train, person in race] llegar; [tide] crecer

    come in! — ¡pase!, ¡entre!, ¡siga! (LAm)

    the Tories came in at the last election — en las últimas elecciones, ganaron los conservadores

    where do I come in? — y yo ¿qué hago?, y yo ¿qué pinto?

    he has £500 coming in each week — tiene ingresos or (LAm) entradas de 500 libras por semana

    he came in last (in race) llegó el último

    to come in for criticism/praise — ser objeto de críticas/elogios

    * * *
    v + adv
    1) ( enter) entrar

    come in! — adelante!, pase!

    2)
    a) ( arrive) \<\<boat\>\> llegar*
    b) \<\<tide\>\> subir
    c) ( to work) venir*
    d) ( in race) llegar*
    3)
    a) ( be received) \<\<signal\>\> recibirse; \<\<applications/reports/donations\>\> llegar*
    b) ( as income) \<\<revenue\>\> entrar, recibirse

    they have $600 coming in each month — les entran 600 dólares al mes

    4)
    a) ( be implemented) \<\<law\>\> entrar en vigor; \<\<regulations\>\> entrar en vigencia
    b) ( become fashionable) ponerse* de moda
    5)
    a) ( join in) intervenir*

    where do I come in? — ¿cuál es mi papel?

    to come in handy — venir* bien, resultar útil

    6) ( come to power) ( Govt) subir al poder

    English-spanish dictionary > come in

  • 18 carry

    1. II
    carry in some manner
    1) the sound (the report of the guns, etc.) carried far звук и т. д. был слышен /разносился/ далеко; these guns won't carry so far эти орудия так далеко не бьют; this gun carried as far as the enemy ships снаряды из этого орудия долетали до кораблей неприятеля
    2) carry well хорошо переносить перевозку; delicate plants (ripe fruit, these wines, vegetables, etc.) will not carry well нежные растения и т. д. портятся при перевозке
    2. III
    1) carry smth., smb. carry one's books (a baby, a bunch of flowers, etc.) нести книги и т. д.; carry heavy loads (bags with sand, bundles of books, etc.) носить /таскать/ тяжелый груз и т. д.; carry passengers возить /перевозить/ пассажиров; the horse carries its rider лошадь несет всадника; run as fast as one's legs can carry one бежать со всех ног; the wires carry sound (current, etc.) звук и т. д. идет /передается/ по проводам; а boat (the lift, smb.'s car, etc.) carries only seven people лодка и т. д. рассчитана на /берет, вмещает/ только семь человек; railways and ships carry goods железные дороги и пароходы перевозят грузы; how much weight does the bridge -? на какую нагрузку рассчитан этот мост?
    2) carry smth. carry a purse (keys, a walking-stick, an umbrella, field-glasses, a camera, etc.) носить с собой кошелек и т. д., ходить с кошельком и т. д.; carry a gun (arms, a sword, a knife, a dagger, etc.) носить при себе ружье и т. д., быть вооруженным ружьем и т.д.; the ship carries guns корабль вооружен пушками; the ship carries sails корабль оснащен парусами
    3) carry smth. carry information (a message, new ideas, etc.) содержать сведения и т. д.',carry sense /meaning, content/ иметь смысл; the book (the article, the magazine, etc.) carries tables (diagrams, figures, etc.) в книге и т. д. приводятся таблицы и т. д., the papers carry weather reports (a large amount of advertising, etc.) газеты помещают сводки погоды и т. д; the journal carries a financial page в журнале имеется /есть/ страничка, посвященная новостям в финансовых сферах; the, papers carry reports of the attack газеты сообщают /в газетах есть сообщения/ об этом нападении
    4) carry smb. carry the audience (the people, the house, etc.) захватить, увлечь аудиторию / публику/ и т. д.; his speech carried the crowd толпа была воодушевлена его речью
    5) carry smth. carry the motion (the decision, the resolution, the bill, etc.) принимать предложение и т. д. || carry the elections одержать победу на выборах
    6) carry smth. carry hats (clothing for men, a nice line in stockings, etc.) иметь шляпы и т. д. в ассортименте, торговать шляпами и т. д.; do you carry men's shirts? у вас продаются мужские рубашки?
    7) carry smth. columns (pillars, piers, beams, etc.) carry the roof (the arch, the weight of the construction, etc.) колонны и т. д. несут крышу/служат опорой крыши/ и т. д.
    8) carry smth. carry authority (conviction) быть авторитетным (убедительным); his word carries great weight его слово имеет большой вес; this decision carries serious consequences это решение повлечет за собой серьезные последствия; you will carry the whole responsibility вы будете нести всю ответственность
    9) carry hay (corn) убирать сено (хлеб)
    3. IV
    1) carry smb., smth. somewhere carry the wounded men (the branches, the treasures, etc.) away уносить /увозить/ раненых и т. д.; carry away pleasant recollections /memories/ уносить /увозить/ с собой приятные воспоминания; carry death and destruction everywhere нести /сеять/ повсюду смерть и разрушение; the wind carried the music here ветер доносил до нас мелодию; carry smb., smth. back приносить /привозить/ кого-л., что-л. обратно; carry smb., smth. in вносить кого-л., что-л.
    2) carry smth. somewhere carry a joke (an argument, a dispute, a quarrel, etc.) too far заходить в шутке и т. д. слишком далеко
    3) carry smth. in some manner carry one's head high высоко держать голову; carry one's age (one's [eighty] etc, years) well хорошо выглядеть /держаться/ для своих [восьмидесяти] и т. д. лет id he knows how to carry his liquor он умеет пить не пьянея
    4) || carry smb. far хватать кому-л. надолго; а can of petrol (the money, the food you have, etc.) will not carry you far канистры бензина и т. д. вам хватит ненадолго
    4. V
    1) carry smb. smth. carry father the book he asked for (mother a glass of milk, etc.) относить книгу отцу и т. д.
    2) carry smb. some distance the horse (the bicycle, the car, etc.) carried me (him, etc.) 50 miles и т. д. проехал на лошади и т. д. пятьдесят миль
    5. XI
    be carried somewhere several passengers (deckchairs, etc.) were carried away нескольких пассажиров и т. д. снесло /смыло/ (волной); be carried somewhere by smth. several houses were carried away by the swollen river разлившаяся /вышедшая из берегов/ река унесла несколько домов
    6. XVI
    carry to (through, beyond) smth his voice carried to the back of the audience hall (through the passage, etc.) его голос был слышен в самом конце зала и т. д; his voice did not carry beyond the first rows его было слышно только в первых рядах
    7. XVIII
    carry oneself in some manner carry oneself with dignity (proudly, badly, defiantly, like a soldier, etc.) держаться с достоинством и т. д.; she carries herself very well у нее великолепная осанка
    8. XXI1
    1) carry smb., smth. across (along, over) smth. carry a baby across the river (the girl over the threshold, etc.) перенести ребенка через реку и т. д.; carry one's eye along the line пробегать строку глазами /взглядом/: carry smth., smb. in (on) smth. carry a bag in one's hand (a bundle in one's arms, a pass in the pocket, a baby -in one's arms, a basket on one's back, a box on one's shoulder, a water jug on one's head, etc.) носить /таскать/ сумку в руке и т. д.; he carried the mark on his face all his life у него на лице остался след на всю жизнь; carry smth., smb. into smth. carry plates into the kitchen (chairs into the house, etc.) относить тарелки на кухню и т. д.; carry the war into Africa (into the enemy's country, etc.) перевести войну в Африку и т. д; the book carries us into the scenes of domestic lives книга переносит нас в домашнюю обстановку /в круг семьи/; carry smth., smb. to smth., smb. carry letters and parcels to the post office (a book to father, an apple to a child, etc.) относить письма и посылки на почту и т. д.; business carried him to London дела привели его в Лондон; the pipes carry water to the house вода идет в дом по трубам; I shall carry the memory of it with me to the grave я пронесу это воспоминание через всю жизнь; carry the case to a higher court передавать дело в высшую судебную инстанцию
    2) carry smth. round (through, under) smth. carry the fence right round the field обнести все поле забором; carry the chimney through the roof выводить трубу через крышу; carry pipes under a street прокладывать трубы под улицей; carry smth. to (into) smth. carry the tower to 500 feet довести высоту башни до пятисот футов; carry the road into the mountains провести дорогу в горы; carry the work to completion (modesty to excess, one's principles to extreme, the argument to its logical conclusion, etc.) доводить работу до конца /до завершения/ и т. д.
    3) carry smb. with smb. carry the people (the public, the audience, the crowd, the soldiers, etc.) with one увлечь /повести/ людей и т. д. за собой
    4) || carry smth. with it влечь за собой; this post carries a higher pay with it эта должность выше оплачивается; promotion carries higher wages with it повышение по службе предполагает увеличение зарплаты
    5) carry smth. by smth. carry the motion (the bill, the resolution, etc.) by a small majority (by a majority of five, etc.) проводить /принимать/ предложение и т. д. незначительным большинством [ голосов] и т. д.

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > carry

  • 19 get

    1. I
    1) I have 10 shillings more to get мне надо достать еще десять шиллингов
    2) she gave him as good as she got она дала ему сдачи
    2. II
    1) get somewhere get here (home, thus far, abroad, etc.) приезжать /добираться, попадать/ сюда и т. д.; he forgot the key and couldn't get in он забыл ключ и не мог попасть в дом; the door was locked and we could not get out дверь была заперта [на ключ], и мы не могли войти; the train is starting, you must get in поезд отправляется, вам надо войти в вагон; I have no ticket, will I be able to get in? у меня нет билета, мне можно пройти /меня пропустят/? get out! вылезай(те)!, выходи(те)!; please, let me get by пожалуйста, пропустите меня /разрешите мне пройти/; get ashore сходить /высаживаться/ на берег; get astray заблудиться; rumours (reports, etc.) get abroad ходят /распространяются/ слухи и т. д.; this piece of news has got abroad эта новость стала широко известна; such sensations get abroad такого рода сенсационные сообщения становятся достоянием широкой публики; he'll soon get there он там скоро будет, он туда скоро попадет; your letter got there yesterday ваше письмо там получили /пришло туда/ вчера; how (lid these flowers get there? как туда попали эти цветы?: he got home quickly он быстро добрался до дому: the bridge was destroyed and we couldn't get across мост был разрушен, и мы не могли попасть на ту сторону; the frontier is so well guarded that. no one can get across граница так надежно /хорошо/ охраняется, что никто не может ее перейти /что ее невозможно нарушить/; get down спуститься вниз: the cat climbed to the top of tile tree and couldn't get down кошка взобралась на вершину дерева и не могла слезть
    2) he tries hard but he never gets anywhere он много работает, но у него ничего не выходит, он прилагает много усилий, но ничего не может добиться; you'll get nowhere if you work so little если вы будете так мало работать, вы ничего не добьетесь: with courage we can get anywhere мужество поможет нам добиться всего; he is getting ahead splendidly у него дела идут прекрасно; at last we seem to be getting somewhere похоже, наконец у нас что-то получается
    3. III
    1) get smth. get an answer (a postcard, a telegram, good new?get information, a birthday present, a pension, wages, etc.) получать ответ и т.д., get confirmation получить подтверждение; he got a surprise его ждал сюрприз; where can I get permission? его можно получить разрешение?; get one's breakfast (one's dinner, etc.) позавтракать и т. д.; I could not get any supper я остался без ужина, я не смог поужинать || get a sight glimpse/ of smb., smth. увидеть кого-л., что-л.
    2) get smth., smb. where did you get the money? где вы достали /раздобыли/ деньги? get a hat (a new coat, same stamps, a new diary, etc.) приобретать /покупать/ шляпу и т. д.'; you had better get a new umbrella вам бы надо купить /вам нужен/ новый зонтик; where can I get this book? где можно достать /купить/ эту книгу? I got the book. needed я нашел /достал/ нужную мне книгу; I'll go and get some milk. get Some biscuits too a схожу за молоком. get Возьми еще и печенья. get the prize (a good crop, credit, much, little, etc.) получать приз и т. д., he has got the support of the directors он получил поддержку /добился поддержки/ директоров; get a profit получать прибыль; he got nothing ему ничего на досталось, get good results (advantage, power, fame, wealth, etc.) добиваться хороших результатов и т.д., I went and got some singing lessons я пошел и взял несколько уроков пения; get friends при обретать друзей; where do you get pupils? откуда вы берете учеников?; get a wife жениться; get knowledge of the subject овладевать каким-л. предметом || get possession of smth. завладеть /овладеть/ чем-л.; get one's own way добиться своего
    3) get smth., smb. get one's hat (one's stick, one's bag, etc.) взять [с собой] шляпу и т. д., wait till I get my coat подожди, я только возьму пальто; go and get the doctor сходи за врачом; hold the line, I'll go and get him не вешайте трубку, я сейчас ere позову /найду/
    4) get smth. the room (the house, etc.) gets no sun в комнату и т. д. совсем не попадает солнце; this room gets all the sun именно в эту комнату попадает солнце; I'll come and see you if I get the time я приеду повидать вас, если у меня будет время; she hoped to get a little sleep она надеялась, что немного поспит /что ей удастся немного поспать/; I'll go and get some sleep пойду сосну
    5) get smb.,smth. I didn't get him a) я не застал его; б) я не дозвонился ему; you got the wrong number вы ошиблись номером /вы не туда попали/
    6) get smb., smth. get the thief (the runaway, the culprit, a squirrel, etc.) поймать вора и т. д.; did he get his train он успел на поезд?; I decided to get the next train я решил сесть на следующий поезд
    7) get smth. get an illness заболеть; get a cold chill/ простудиться; get [the] measles (scarlet fever, typhus, etc.) заболеть корью, подхватить корь и т. д.; have you got a cold? у вас насморк?; get a bad fall (a slight hurt) сильно (слегка) ушибиться; get a blow (a shock, a nasty wound, etc.) получить удар и т. д.
    8) get smth. get ten years (six months, etc.) получить десять лет тюрьмы /тюремного заключения/ и т. д., быть приговоренным к десяти годам [тюремного заключения] и т. д.; you'll get a beating тебя ожидает порка, тебя высекут; you'll get a scolding тебя ожидает /ты получишь/ выговор; you'll get it! тебе влетит
    9) get smth., smb. coll. get the joke (smb.'s meaning, smb.'s idea, etc.) понимать шутку и т. д., I don't get it не понял; it is just between us, get it? это только между нами, попятно?; I didn't get your name я не разобрал /не расслышал/ вашего имени; I don't get you я вас не понимаю
    10) get smth. dividing nine by three we get three если разделить девять на три, получится три
    11) have got smth. I have got a new watch (a new suit, a new hat, a car, etc.) у меня [есть] новые часы и т. д; have you got a newspaper (the tickets, a pencil, an erasing-knife, etc)? у вас есть газета и т.д.? I've got no money у меня нет денег; she's got a lovely voice у нее красивый голос; he'll lose all he's got, if he isn't careful если он не будет более осмотрительным /осторожнее/, он потеряет все, что имеет
    4. IV
    1) get smth. at some time get the answer this morning (some money soon, etc.) получить ответ сегодня утром и т. д.; get money every month получать деньги каждый месяц; I get a letter every day каждый день мне приходит /я получаю/ письмо; in this hotel I get breakfast every morning в этой гостинице каждое утро дают /подают/ завтрак; get your dinner at once сейчас же пообедай; get smth. in some manner you got the answer right ты получил /у тебя получился/ правильный ответ
    2) get smth. in some manner get this horse (this coat, this bicycle, etc.) cheap (ly) дешево купить /приобрести/ лошадь и т. д., купить эту лошадь и т. д. по дешевке; get the book second-hand приобрести подержанную книгу, купить книгу у букиниста; get money easily легко зарабатывать /доставать, получать/ деньги; get this book easily достать эту книгу без затруднений
    3) get smb., smth. somewhere get him home (the old man upstairs, you there, the child up, etc.) отводить /доставлять, приводить/ его домой и т.д., get smb. in а) помочь кому-л. проникнуть куда-л.; б) втащить кого-л. вовнутрь; get smb. out а) помочь кому-л. выбраться откуда-л.; б) вытащить кого-л. откуда-л.; get the horses out вывести лошадей; what got you here? что вас привело сюда?; get this parcel home (the table here, etc.) доставлять посылку домой и т. д., get the chairs (the washing, some coal, etc.) in вносить стулья и т.д., I don't know how you'll ever get the box (the trunk, the piano, etc.) upstairs не знаю, как вы втащите этот ящик и т. д. наверх; get a mast up ставить мачту; get up a sunken vessel поднимать затонувшее судно; get smth. overboard выбрасывать что-л. за борт; get his letter (one's own books, my money, etc.) back получить обратно его письме и т. д., now I've got you back теперь вы вернулись ко мне
    4) get smb. at some time I'll get you yet! я еще вас поймаю!, вы еще мне попадетесь!; he got you that time! на этот раз он вас поймал!
    5) get smb. somewhere it will get him nowhere, it won't get him anywhere это ничего ему не даст, этим он ничего не добьется; all work and no play does not get you anywhere если работать и не отдыхать, толку будет мало
    6) get smb., smth. in some manner coll. I get you (your meaning, your idea, etc.) all right я хорошо понимаю вас и т. д.
    7) have got smth. somewhere what have you got there? что у вас там?
    5. V
    get smb. smth.
    1) get him a ticket (me a dictionary, them those pictures, etc.) доставать /покупать/ ему билет и т. д.; get me a good teacher (him a place. her another job, etc.) найдите мне хорошего преподавателя и т. д.
    2) get smb. a towel (me my hat, him another dictionary, her a chair, me some ink, etc.) принести кому-л. полотенце и т. д.; can you get me another pencil? вы можете принести /дать/ мне другой карандаш?
    3) get smb. smb., smth. get me the director (the hospital, the head teacher, etc.) соедините меня с директором и т. д.
    6. VI
    1) get smth., smb. in some state get dinner (breakfast, books, etc.) ready приготовить обед и т. д., she quickly got the children ready for school она быстро собрала детей в школу; get one's feet (one's clothes, etc.) wet промочить ноги и т. д.; get the windows open открыть окна; get everything right again снова навести везде порядок; get smb. free освободить кого-л., выпустить кого-л. на свободу; get the dog loose спустить собаку с цепи; it gets me down-hearted это приводит меня в уныние
    2) get smth. in some state get the sum right получить правильный ответ [в решении задачи], правильно решить задачу
    7. VII
    1) get smth., smb. to do smth. get something (nothing, etc.) to eat (to read, to play with, etc.) достать что-нибудь поесть и т. д.; get leave to go home получить отпуск для поездки домой; get smb. to clean the windows (to wash the floors, to do the room, etc.) найти кого-л. [, чтобы] вымыть окна и т. д.; I can't get anyone to do the work properly не могу найти человека, который выполнил бы эту работу как следует
    2) get smb., smth. to do smth. get your friend to help you (him to come, her to join us, your brother to introduce me to the chairman, etc.) убедить /заставить/ вашего приятеля /друга/ помочь вам и т. д.; get a fire to burn разжечь огонь или костер; get this door to shut properly починить дверь, чтобы она закрывалась как следует; I can never get him to go to bed я никогда не могу уложить его спать; get him to tell her about it уговорите его рассказать ей об этом; you will not be able to get a tree to grow in this soil вам не удастся вырастить дерево на такой почве
    3) Have got smth. to do I have got very much /lots of work/ to do у меня очень много работы /дел/, мне надо очень много сделать; what have you got to say? что вы можете сказать?
    8. VIII
    get smth., smb. doing smth.get the clock (the work, the typewriter, etc.) going наладить часы и т. д; at last he got the stone rolling наконец ему удалось сдвинуть камень, и тот покатился; she got everybody singing все подхватили ее песню; она заставила всех петь; I'll get her talking а) я заставлю ее заговорить; б) я разговорю ее; that got him guessing это заставило его теряться в догадках
    9. IX
    1) get smth., smb. done I must get the book bound (my passport endorsed, the work done, my shoes repaired, etc.) мне нужно [отдать] переплести книгу и т. д.; we are getting our apartment newly papered мы заново оклеиваем [обоями] квартиру; I shall get my hair cut я постригусь; can you get the work finished in time (by evening)? a) вы можете закончить работу вовремя (к вечеру)?; б) вы можете добиться, чтобы работа была готова вовремя (к вечеру)?; where can I this printed (my piano tuned, my shoes soled, etc.)? где мне / я могу/ это напечатать и т. д.?; I want to get my coat mended я хочу починить /отдать в починку/ пальто; get the laws obeyed (my words believed, etc.) добиться [того], чтобы законы выполнялись /соблюдались/ и т. д.; get oneself appointed (noticed, chosen, etc.) сделать так, чтобы тебя назначили и т. д., they got him elected chairman они провели его в председатели
    2) get smb. in some state get a man drunk напоить человека; get smb. dressed (washed, fed, etc.) одеть и т. д. кого-л.; it gets me discouraged я от этого прихожу в уныние; he got his face scratched (his wrist broken, etc.) он расцарапал лицо и т. д.
    10. X
    get into some state get married (dressed, shaved, brushed clean, confused, hurt, etc.) жениться и т.д., get drunk напиваться; get tired уставать; get frozen замерзать; he got drowned он утонул; you must get done /finished/ with it с этим нужно покончить /кончать/; get used /accustomed/ to the climate here (to the customs and manners over here, to sitting up late, to the rolling of a ship, etc.) привыкать к здешнему климату и т. д., he got fired /dismissed/ (severely wounded, killed, etc.) его уволили /выгнали/ и т. д.; he got paid for this ему за это заплатили; he got mixed up with dishonest men он связался с дурной компанией; they got left behind они отстали; that vase will get broken эта ваза разобьется; everything gets known все становится известным || get rid of smb., smth. отделываться /избавляться/ от кого-л., чего-л.; get rid of a troublesome visitor (of a lazy servant, of the old car, of an engagement, etc.) избавиться /отделаться/ от назойливого посетителя и т. д.
    11. XI
    1) be got the thing is not to be got fay вещь нельзя достать
    2) be got at the soul of a people can be got at fully only through, the knowledge of its language душу народа можно познать только через его язык
    3) be got at coll. the witness (the press, the voters, etc.) have been got at свидетели и т. д. были подкуплены
    12. ХIII
    1) get to do smth. soon she got to like her job скоро ей начала нравиться /понравилась/ ее работа, она вскоре полюбила свой работу;how did you get to know it? как вы об этом узнали?, как вам удалось это узнать?; they got to be friends они стали друзьями; you'll like him when /once/ you get to know him когда вы его узнаете, вы его полюбите
    2) have got to do smth. we've got to go (to write a letter, to listen to what he says, to leave early to catch my train, to pass this examination, etc.) нам необходимо /мы должны/ идти и т.д., it has got to be done это должно быть сделано /надо сделать/; she's got to work hard for her living ей приходится много работать, чтобы заработать на жизнь
    3) id have got to do with smth. what's that got to do with us? какое это имеет отношение к нам?
    13. XIV
    get doing smth.,get moving (rolling, singing, etc.) начать двигаться и т. д.; when these women get talking they go on for hours когда эти женщины начнут разговаривать /болтать/, их не остановишь; we got talking of the future мы стали говорить /заговорили/ о будущем; they wanted to get going on the construction of the house они хотели приступить к строительству дома; if we don't get doing we'll never arrive in time если мы не тронемся в путь, мы ни за что не приедем вовремя; things haven't really got going yet дела еще фактически не сдвинулись с места /с мертвой точки/; let's get going! пошли!, пойдём!, поёхали!
    13. XV
    get into some state get warmer (worse and worse, uglier every day, etc.) становиться теплее и т. д.; get grey (old, silly, poor, red in the face, etc.) поседеть и т. д.; get well поправляться, выздоравливать; he is getting better ему уже лучше; get asleep засыпать; I am getting thirsty (sleepy, hungry. etc.) мне захотелось пить и т. д., the children will get wet (hungry, etc.) дети вымокнут /промокнут/ и т. д.; he got rich он разбогател; he got mad at the message записка его разозлила; он разозлился на записку; they got closer to each other они сблизились, они стали ближе друг другу; it got rainy пошли дожди; it got foggy опустился туман; the sky got cloudy небо заволокло тучами; it is getting dark (cold, warm, etc.) темнеет и т. д. it is getting late уже поздно; the fire is getting low костер гаснет /угасает/; things are getting better дела идут все лучше
    14. XVI
    1) get into (out of, through, over, up, across, at, etc.) smth. get into the room (into town, into a bar, etc.) попадать /входить/ в комнату и т. д.; the burglar got into the kitchen through the window грабитель проник /влез/ в кухню через окно; get into a car сесть /влезть/ в автомобиль /в машину/; get into the saddle сесть /взобраться/ в седло; something has got into my eye мне что-то попало в глаз this story got into the newspapers эта история попала в газеты; where has that book got to? куда запропастилась /делась/ эта книга?; get to the station (to London, to the office, etc.) добраться до вокзала и т. д.; where did you get to yesterday? куда вы делись /где вы были/ вчера?; get out, of a train (out of a bus, out of a carriage, etc.) выходить из поезда и т. д., get out of bed! вставайте!; get out of here (out of this house)! прочь отсюда (из этого дома)!; get out of the way of a car посторониться и пропустить машину; get out of smb.'s way уйти с чьей-л. дороги; get through the hole in the wall (through the eye of a needle, through a gap, through a crack, etc.) пролезать через дыру в стене и т. д.; get over a fence (over a wall, over a stile, etc.) перелезать через забор и т. д.; get over /across/ a river переправляться через реку; get across tile street (across /over/ the bridge, across the frontier, etc.) перейти на другую сторону улицы и т. д.; he got above the clouds он поднялся над облаками; get under the hedge (under the wire netting, under the rope, etc.) пролезать под изгородью и т. д.; get under some old boxes (under some bushes, etc.) залезать /закатиться/ под старые ящики и т. д.; under the wheels (under а motor-саг, etc.) попасть под колеса и т. д.; the cat got under the bed (under the fence, etc.) кошка шмыгнула под кровать и т. д.; get at the top shelf (at the ripest fruit, at one's luggage, etc.) дотянуться /достать/ до верхней полки и т. д.; keep medicines where children can't get at them убирайте лекарства так, чтобы дети не смогли их достать; the dog could not get at me собака не могла меня достать; let me get at him coll. дайте мне только до него добраться; get down a tree (down a fence, etc.) слезать с дерева и т. д., get up a ladder (up a hill, up a tree, etc.) взбираться на лестницу и т. д.; get by the guard (by the policeman, etc.) проскользнуть мимо часового и т. д.; get before the crowd (before the procession, before the column of marchers, etc.) обогнать толпу и т. д.; get behind a tree (behind a door, behind a fence, etc.) встать /спрятаться/ за дерево и т. д.; the реп got behind the bookcase ручка закаталась /попала/ за книжный шкаф; get between the sheets залезть под одеяло; he got between the boys and prevented a fight он встал между мальчишками и не дал им сцепиться; get aboard a ship подняться на борт корабля
    2) get to (abreast of, beyond, as far аs, etc.) smth. get to the end of the chapter (to the main subject, to the theme of my story, to the heart of the matter, etc.) дойти /добраться/ до конца главы и т. д.: how far did you get to? до какого места ты дочитал?; get to the head of one's class выйти на первое место в классе; стать первым учеником в классе; get to the city police (to the authorities, etc.) связаться с городской полицией и т. д.; get to some time (to some age) достигать какого-л. времени (возраста); when it gets to 10 o'clock I begin to feel tired к десяти часам я начинаю чувствовать усталость: when you get to 70... когда вам [будет] семьдесят...; get between two fighting parties оказаться /очутиться/ между двумя враждующими /борющимися/ группами; his anger has got beyond control он вышел из себя, он уже не мог сдержать гнев; he doesn't let much get by him он почти ничего не пропускает; практически ничто мимо него не проходит; you cannot easily get at him с ним не так просто связаться /увидеться/; get abreast of modem technology достичь современного уровня техники; we got as far as the lake мы дошли или доехали до озера || get in touch with smb. связаться / установить контакт/ с кем-л.
    3) get within smth. get within smb.'s reach (within the range of their fire, etc.) оказаться в пределах чьей-л. досягаемости и т. д.; get within earshot оказаться в пределах слышимости; get within their sight оказаться в поле их зрения; get out of smth. get out of smb.'s sight скрыться с чьих-л. глаз; get out of smb.'s reach оказаться для них вне пределов досягаемости; get among smb. get among friends (among enemies, among strangers, etc.) оказаться среди друзей и т. д. || get into the hands of the police попасть в руки полиции
    4) get into smth. get into a coat (into one's clothes, into one's boots, etc.) надевать пальто и т. д., get into one's trousers натянуть брюки; I can't get into these shoes, they are three sizes too small я не могу надеть эти ботинки, мне надо на три номера больше
    5) get into smth. get into business (into trade, into the movies, into politics, etc.) заняться коммерцией и т. д.; get into fights with the neighbour's children драться /вступать в драку/ с соседскими мальчишками; get into Parliament (into a party, into a club, etc.) стать членом парламента и т. д.; get into office получить /занять/ должность; Kennedy got into office in 1961 Кеннеди стал президентом в тысяча девятьсот шестьдесят первом году; get into conversation (into a dispute with smb., into correspondence, into communication, etc.) завязать разговор и т.д.; they got into quite an argument about it между ними разгорелся довольно жаркий спор
    6) get in (to) smth. get into trouble (into a difficulty, into mischief, etc.) попасть в беду и т. д.; get into debt залезть в долги; get in a row (into a horrible scrape, etc.) оказаться замешанным /ввязаться/ в скандал и т. д.; get into a bad habit приобрести плохую /дурную/ привычку; get into the habit /into the way/ of getting up early (of doing things one's own way, of answering back, etc.) привыкнуть рано вставать и т. д., get into a rage впасть в ярость; get into a panic поддаться панике; get into general use получить широкое распространение; get out of smth. get out of practice потерять навык, [давно] не иметь практики; get out of repair требовать ремонта; get out of order выйти из строя, испортиться, сломаться; get out of shape потерять форму
    7) get over (out of, through,get etc.) smth. get over a difficulty ( over an obstacle, over an impediment, etc.) преодолеть затруднение и т. д.; she couldn't get over her shyness (over her embarrassment, over her confusion, over her dislike of him, over the disinclination to work, etc.) она не могла побороть / преодолеть/ свой застенчивость и т. д.; he couldn't get over his stutter он не мог избавиться от заикания; I can't get over his abominable manners никак не могу примириться с его ужасными манерами /привыкнуть к его ужасным манерам/; get over a disappointment (over an alarm, over a surprise, etc.) прийти в себя после разочарования и т. д.; I couldn't get over his behaviour он себя так плохо вел, что я никак не мог успокоиться; I couldn't get over the fear of him я никак не мог избавиться от чувства /преодолеть чувство/ страха перед ним; get over an illness (over an ailment, over that severe cold, over an injury, etc.) оправиться от /после/ болезна и т.д., get over /out of/ a bad habit отделаться / отучиться/ от дурной привычки; get out of a difficulty выйти из затруднительного положения; there is по getting out of it, you cannot get out of it от этого не открутишься; don't try to get out of your duties не пытайтесь уклоняться от своих обязанностей; get through another bad winter (through a dangerous illness, etc.) пережить еще одну тяжелую зиму и т. д.; I don't know how I'll get through this month я не знаю, как я дотяну до конца месяца; I don't know how I got through the day не знаю, как я прожил /выдержал/ этот день; get through an exam выдержать экзамен; get through written papers написать контрольную работу; get through a driving test сдать экзамен на водительские права; how he got through college is a mystery совершенно непонятно, как он смог окончить колледж; get (a)round smth. get around the law (around the regulations, around that clause, around a difficulty, etc.) обходить закон и т. д.; there is no getting (aground this fact a) нельзя не (посчитаться с этим фактом; б) нельзя пройти мимо этого факта; get (a)round smb. coll. she can get (aground anyone она может убедить /обвести вокруг пальца/ кого хочешь /кого угодно/; she knows how to get round him она знает, как к нему подъехать
    8) get through /over/ smth. get through a lot of reading (through a lot of work, etc.) много прочитать и т.д., get through her washing (through one's homework, through this book, etc.) закончить стирку и т. д.; how could he get through all these files? как он успел просмотреть все эти папки?; get through one's task with great speed быстро выполнить свой задачу; get through a lot of correspondence ( through these books, etc.) разделаться с большим количеством писем и т. д.; get through such a lot of food (through all this meat, through a bottle of gin a week, etc.) съесть /осилить/ много всякой всячины и т. д.; get through one's fortune (through a lot of money, through L 1000 in less than a week, etc.) растратить /растранжирить, промотать/ свое состояние и т. д.
    9) get at smth., smb. get at the truth (at the facts, at the root of the trouble, at the cause of the disturbance, at the heart of things, etc.) докапываться до правды и т. д.; get at the meaning of the sentence добраться до сути этого предложения; get at the secret of his success выяснить /понять/, в чем секрет его успеха; that's what I want to get at вот в чем мне хочется разобраться, вот что мне хочется постичь; what are you getting at? coll. a) чего вы хотите?, к чему вы клоните?; б) что вы имеете в виду?; we could not tell what the speaker was getting at мы не знали /не понимали/, что имел в виду /хотел сказать/ оратор; who are you getting at? кого вы имеете в виду?, на кого вы намекаете?; were you getting at me in that last remark you made? в своем последнем замечании вы намекали на меня? /вы имели в виду меня/?; he is always getting at me coll. он вечно ко мне цепляется /придирается/
    10) get at smb. get at a witness (at a judge, at the press, etc.) подкупать свидетеля и т. д.
    15. XVII
    1) get (in)to doing smth. coll. get into sleeping in the afternoon (to fighting, etc.) взять себе за привычку спать днем и т. д.; I got to thinking that... я стал думать, что...
    2) get out of doing smth. get out of attending smth. (out of going there, out of answering, etc.) отвертеться и не пойти на какое-л. мероприятие и т. д.; get as far as doing smth. we did not get as far as discussing finances мы не дошли до обсуждения финансовых вопросов
    16. XXI1
    1) get smth. from (at, out of, etc.) smth., smb. get machinery from Europe (many commodities from abroad, etc.) получать оборудование из Европы и т. д., закупать /покупать, приобретать/ оборудование в Европе и т.д., get our things at this shop покупать /приобретать/ вещи в этом магазине; get information from the library (money from the bank, help from him, etc.) получать, сведения из библиотеки и т. д., get dinner (lunch, etc.) at the hotel (at the restaurant, at the inn, etc.) (пообедать и т. д. в гостинице и т. д.; I got this information (the news, facts. etc.) from a friend of mine (from my secretary, etc.) мне это и т. д. сообщил один приятель и т. д., я получил эти сведения и т. д. от одного приятеля и т. д.; get butter from cream получать масло из сливок; get a confession out of the prisoner ( a secret out of the woman, the truth out of the man, etc.) вытянуть / вырвать/ у заключенного признание и т. д.; get smth. for smth. get data for analysis (information for the article, new curtains for the guest-room, etc.) доставать /добывать/ данные для анализа и т. д., get material for research собирать материал для исследования: can I still get a ticket for tonight's play? можно еще достать /купить, получить/ билет на сегодняшний спектакль?; get smth. for smb. get tickets (another dictionary, this book, etc.) for him купить или заказать ему билеты и т. д.; get smth. by smth. get good results by hard work усердием /большим трудом/ добиться хороших результатов; get very little by deceit немногого добиться обманом || get hold of the manager (of the secretary, of the owner, etc.) разыскать /найти/ администратора и т. д., where did you get hold of this curious old picture? где вы раздобыли эту любопытную старую картину?; he got the start of his rivals он получил преимущество перед своими соперниками
    2) get smth. from smb. get presents from his brother (a letter from one's parents, a message from him, etc.) получать подарки от брата и т. д.; get no help (no money, no advice, etc.) from him не получать от него помощи и т. д.; you will never get anything from him от него ничего не дождешься; get his timidity from his mother унаследовать робость от матери; get smth. for smth. get a good salary for the job (a reward for his part in the affair, a medal for bravery. etc.) получать хорошую зарплату за эту работу и т. д.; what did you get for this article? сколько вам заплатили за эту статью?; get a good price for the land получить хорошую цену за землю; I will see what I can get for it посмотри, сколько я могу за это получить /выручить, взять/; get a new watch (a ring, a new hat, etc.) for one's birthday получить новые часы и т. д. [в подарок] на день рождения; get smth. out of smth. what did you get out of his lecture? что вы вынесли из его лекции?, что вам дала его лекция?; all he got out of it was disgrace это принесло ему только позор; get smth. of smb., smth. what impression did you get of him (of this play, etc.)? .какое он и т. д. на вас произвел впечатление?
    3) get smth., smb. across (from, to, etc.) smth. get smth. across the river (across the sea, across the frontier, etc.) переправить что-л. через реку и т. д.; get smb. across the street (across the bridge, across the field, etc) перевести кого-л. через улицу и т. д.; get one's hat from the other room (the books from the study, the tea-things from the kitchen, etc.) принести шляпу из другой комнаты и т. д., get down a book from the top shelf (the boy from the fence, my hat from the book, etc.) снимать книгу с верхней полки и т. д.; get a letter to London (to Paris, etc.) доставить письмо в Лондон и т. д., get the child to bed уложить ребенка в постель; get the trunk back to the garret отнести сундук обратно на чердак; get the parcel back to London снова доставить пакет в Лондон; get your TV back for this evening (for the party, etc.) принесите снова ваш телевизор на этот вечер и т. д.; the car did not get him very far on the road home он проехал на машине лишь небольшую часть дороги домой; that did not get him very far on the road to fame это весьма незначительно способствовало его продвижению по пути славы; get smth., smb. to smb., smth. how can I get these things to you? как мне переправить вам эти вещи?; get the slaves to the north переправить рабов на север
    4) get smth., smb. into (through, from, out of, etc.) smth. I can't get the key into the lock я не могу вставить ключ в замок; help me get the pig into the cart помогите мне втащить поросенка в телегу: how can I get all these books into the bag? как мне запихнуть /засунуть, впихнуть/ все эти книги в портфель?; get the piano through the door протащить пианино в дверь; get the milk from the refrigerator for me достаньте мне молока из холодильника; get smth. out of the house выносить что-л. из дома; get a cork out of a bottle вытаскивать пробку из бутылки; get stains out of a coat выводить пятна с пиджака: get these things out of the way уберите эти вещи с дороги [, чтобы они не мешали]; get the man out of the house (the dog out of the room, etc.) выводить человека из дома и т. д.: get her out of the country помочь ей уехать или вывезти ее из страны /за границу/ || get smth. into one's head вбить себе что-л. в голову: he got it into his head that everybody was persecuting him он вбил себе в голову, что его все преследуют; get smth. out of one's head выбросить что-л. из головы; get the idea (the thing, it, the notion, etc.) out of one's head выбросить эту мысль и т. д. из головы, перестать об этом думать
    5) get smb., smth. into (through) smth. get him into Parliament (into their headquarters, etc.) провести /протащить/ его в парламент и т. д.; get smb. into the firm пристроить кого-л. в эту фирму; get a bill through Parliament (this measure through the house, etc.) провести /протащить/ законопроект в парламенте и т. д., he helped me to get my luggage through the customs он помог мне пройти таможенный досмотр; get a pupil through his examination вытащить ученика на экзамене; it was his mathematics that got him through entrance examinations он выдержал приемные экзамены благодаря тому, что хорошо знал математику; get an article into a paper поместить статьи в газете; get the report into print сдать доклад в печать
    6) get smb. by smth. get smb. by the hand (by the hair, by the throat, by the wrist. etc.) схватить кого-л. за руку и т. д.: get smth., smb. on (by) smth. I get all program (me)s on my TV-set мой телевизор принимает все программы; how many stations can you get on your radio set? сколько станций берет /принимает/ ваш приемник?; I can't get him on the phone я не могу связаться с ним по телефону; get smb. by phone (by radio, etc.) связаться с кем-л. по телефону и т. д.
    7) get smb. in (on, through, etc.) smth. the bullet got him in the leg (through the stomach, in the shoulder, etc.) пуля попала ему в ногу и т. д.; the blow got him on the head (in the mouth, on the back, etc.) удар пришелся ему по голове и т. д., get smth. in smth. get a splinter in one's finger занозить палец; get a bullet in the leg получить пулевое ранение в ногу
    8) get smb. into smth. get smb. into debt (into difficulties, into a fight, etc.) вовлекать кого-л. в долги и т. д., she got me into trouble у меня из-за нее /она втравила меня в/ неприятности; get smb. out of smth. get smb. out of a fix /out of difficulty/ вызволить кого-л. из затруднения; get the children out of this habit отучать детей от этой привычки || get smth., smb. off one's hands избавиться от чего-л., кого-л., сбыть что-л., кого-л. с рук; she wished she could get the old house (the useless books, her unmarried daughter, etc.) off her hands ей хотелись избавиться /освободиться/ от старого дома и т. д. /сбыть старый дом и т. д. с рук/
    9) get smth. of smth. get 5 years of hard labour получить пять лет каторжных работ; get smth. for smth. he got a stiff sentence for his crimes за совершенные преступления ему был вынесен суровый приговор
    10) have got smth., smb. in (at, on, etc.) smth. I have /I've/ got money in the bank (a flat in this house, a friend at the studio, etc.) у меня в банке [лежат] деньги и т. д. || he's got smth., smb. on the brain он все время о чем-л., о ком-л. думает
    17. XXII
    get smth. by doing smth. that's what you get by talking too much вот что ты получаешь /вот как ты расплачиваешься/ за болтливость; get a good price by bargaining поторговаться и получить хорошую цену; get smth. for doing smth. you'll get a beating for doing this тебе за это всыпят; you'll get it for breaking that vase! тебе крепко достанется за то, что ты разбил вазу!
    18. XXIV1
    get smth., smb. as smth. get L 10 as reward (a book as a consolation prize, the newcomer as assistant, etc.) получить десять фунтов в качестве вознаграждения и т. д.; I got this book as a present я получил эту книгу в подарок; we get L 20 as the average мы получаем в среднем двадцать фунтов
    19. XXVI
    get smb., smth. before... (when..., etc.) get him before he escapes схватить его до того, как он скроется; get the book when the price is reduced купить книгу, когда ее уценят

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > get

  • 20 profit and loss account

    Fin
    the summary record of a company’s sales revenues and expenses over a period, providing a calculation of profits or losses during that time.
    Abbr. P&L
    EXAMPLE
    Companies typically issue P&L reports monthly. It is customary for the reports to include year-to-date figures, as well as corresponding year-earlier figures to allow for comparisons and analysis.
         There are two P&L formats, multiple-step and single-step. Both follow a standard set of rules known as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). These rules generally adhere to requirements established by governments to track receipts, expenses, and profits for tax purposes. They also allow the financial reports of two different companies to be compared.
         The multiple-step format is much more common, because it includes a larger number of details and is thus more useful. It deducts costs from revenues in a series of steps, allowing for closer analysis. Revenues appear first, then expenses, each in as much detail as management desires. Sales may be broken down by product line or location, while expenses such as salaries may be broken down into base salaries and commissions.
         Expenses are then subtracted from revenues to show profit (or loss). A basic multiple-step P&L looks like this:
         P&Ls of public companies may also report income on the basis of earnings per share. For example, if the company issuing this statement had 12,000 shares outstanding, earnings per share would be $5.12, that is, $61,440 divided by 12,000 shares.

    The ultimate business dictionary > profit and loss account

См. также в других словарях:

  • reports — A published volume of federal, state, or regional judicial decisions. Examples include California Appellate Reports and Supreme Court Reporter. (See also: advance sheets) Category: Small Claims Court & Lawsuits Nolo’s Plain English Law Dictionary …   Law dictionary

  • Reports of organ harvesting from Falun Gong practitioners in China — In March 2006, Falun Gong affiliated media The Epoch Times published a number of articles alleging that the Chinese government and its agencies, including the People s Liberation Army, were conducting widespread and systematic organ harvesting of …   Wikipedia

  • Confidentiality status of CRS Reports — The confidentiality status of CRS Reports has been a public policy dispute. Contents 1 Congress s attitudes towards CRS confidentiality 1.1 CRS annual appropriations legislation 1.2 1978 proposal by the National Conference of State Legislatures …   Wikipedia

  • Air Force reports on the Roswell UFO incident — The two Air Force reports on the Roswell UFO incident, published in 1994/5 and 1997, form the basis for much of the skeptical explanation for the 1947 incident, the purported recovery of aliens and their craft from the vicinity of Roswell, New… …   Wikipedia

  • Official reports by the US Government on the CIA — At various times since the creation of the Central Intelligence Agency, the US Government has produced comprehensive reports on CIA actions that marked historical watersheds in how CIA went about trying to fulfill its vague charter purposes from… …   Wikipedia

  • Research on Adverse Drug events And Reports — (RADAR) is a pharmacovigilance team of 25 doctors who receive calls about possible adverse drug reactions and investigate. RADAR is based out of Northwestern s Feinberg School of Medicine and the VA Center for Management of Complex Chronic Care… …   Wikipedia

  • Ayyavazhi in reports by Christian missionaries — Ayyavazhi, a belief system originating from South India, is mentioned in a number of reports by Christian missionaries in the 19th century. In some of these reports, it is claimed that Ayyavazhi is an anti Christian religious phenomenon. The… …   Wikipedia

  • Kenya Law Reports — The Kenya Law Reports are the official law reports of the Republic of Kenya which may be cited in proceedings in all courts of Kenya (section 21 of the Act). They are cited thus: [year] KLR.The enactment of the National Council for Law Reporting… …   Wikipedia

  • Foreign Reports — Inc. is a Washington, D.C. based consulting firm for the oil industry, founded in 1956. [http://www.foreignreports.com/ Foreign Reports] advises energy companies, governments, and financial institutions on world energy issues, with a… …   Wikipedia

  • Senate Reports of Pre-war Intelligence on Iraq pertaining to Joseph C. Wilson's Niger trip — concerns the reports published in 2004 and 2007 that were prepared by the United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence entitled Report on the U.S. Intelligence Community s Prewar Intelligence Assessments on Iraq, Together with Additional …   Wikipedia

  • Consumer Reports — cover dated November 2005 Editorial Director Kevin McKean Categories Consumer advocacy Frequency Monthly …   Wikipedia

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